A Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Prosperity and Hardship Are Found Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
In Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in properties just several yards from their wealthier neighbours in nearby Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high barricade literally divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that once connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said a resident, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of official figures reveals how deep disparity can run, sometimes across nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the country.
The geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a significant rise in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and affluent people end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods bordered one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the country and painfully apparent. The wall transcends being just a symbolic divide; it causes very real difficulties for everyday life.
- The school commute that ought to take a quarter of an hour turn into an hour-long detour.
- Access to important amenities like grocery stores, educational facilities and employment centres is hindered.
- The site often sees antisocial behaviour, with reports of rubbish being dumped over the wall and other issues.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one resident, motioning at the corroded barricade.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Challenges
Within Centre4, staff stress that support transcends addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” said director Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, Scartho ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in England. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely a lot of people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an typical family home costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” said resident Susan. “In this area our facilities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an ever more segregated society, where wealth and deprivation are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.